Fidura

Indiana guardian’s biennial account

The verified account of an Indiana guardian. The law sets its three schedules, and each county adds its own rules.

By Fidura staff. Last reviewed .

Who files
Every guardian except a temporary one
IC 29-3-9-6(a) (opens in a new tab)
When it’s due
At least every two years, within 30 days after the appointment anniversary
IC 29-3-9-6(a)(1) (opens in a new tab)
Where
The court that appointed you
Lawyers must e-file unless the court grants an exception. A guardian without a lawyer may file on paper, though e-filing is encouraged. Ind. Trial Rule 87(B) (opens in a new tab)
The form
No statewide form
The state court office has models, F-16 and F-17. Counties use their own. For one, Elkhart County’s copy (PDF) (opens in a new tab)

A temporary guardian accounts within 30 days after the temporary appointment ends. IC 29-3-9-6(b) (opens in a new tab)

What you need

Have your inventory or last account, every statement for the period, and proof of every payment. The account states its period plainly and has three schedules. IC 29-1-16-4 (opens in a new tab)

  • 1, the property you are charged with: what you started with, plus everything received;
  • 2, payments, charges, losses and distributions;
  • 3, the property on hand at the end.

It must also state the person’s current residence and condition. It must say whether the guardianship is still needed, and whether anything less restrictive was tried. IC 29-3-9-6(c) (opens in a new tab)

The example follows Orville Gentry, an invented ward in Marion County. His guardian was appointed 01/01/2024. Marion wants the first account within 30 days after the second anniversary, so it covers 01/01/2024 through 12/31/2025. Marion LR49-PR00 411.5 (opens in a new tab)

Schedule 3 is what remains after schedule 2

Marion’s instructions call schedule 3 the remaining property after subtracting expenditures. So schedule 1, less schedule 2, must equal schedule 3 to the cent. Marion Form 412.1 (opens in a new tab)

Orville Gentry, invented ward · summary of the three schedules
On hand at the start, from the inventory$39,958.27
Received in the period50,614.06
Schedule 1, property chargeable$90,572.33
Schedule 2, payments, charges and losses52,187.17
Schedule 3, on hand 12/31/2025$38,385.16

Where the figures came from

Schedule 1
Checking, inventory$6,418.27
Savings, inventory22,500.00
120 shares of stock, inventory9,840.00
Household goods, inventory1,200.00
Social Security 2024, $1,652.00 × 1219,824.00
Social Security 2025, $1,693.30 × 1220,319.60
Pension, $412.00 × 249,888.00
Savings interest318.46
Dividends264.00
Schedule 1$90,572.33
Schedule 2
Residential care, $1,850.00 × 2444,400.00
Medicare supplement, $174.50 × 244,188.00
Pharmacy1,386.42
Clothing and personal needs948.15
Bond premium, $200.00 × 2400.00
Loss on the stock sale864.60
Schedule 2$52,187.17
Schedule 3
Checking ••4417$14,366.70
Savings ••093222,818.46
Household goods, at inventory value1,200.00
Schedule 3$38,385.16

Marion wants each payment on its own line, with the date, check or payment number, payee and amount. The monthly rows above are summaries of those lines. Marion LR49-PR00 411.1 (opens in a new tab) Schedule 3 lists each account by name and partial number, and Marion wants the statements for the first and last months. 411.10 (opens in a new tab)

A stock sold at a loss

The inventory valued Orville’s 120 shares at $9,840.00. His guardian sold them on 03/03/2025 for $8,975.40, a loss of $864.60.

Schedule 1 keeps the shares at their inventory value. The loss goes in schedule 2, and the proceeds sit in checking. Marion asks for the last value reported, the loss, the date and the proceeds, and allows a separate section for them. Marion LR49-PR00 411.8 (opens in a new tab)

In checking, $6,418.27 at the start, plus $59,271.00 in Social Security, pension, dividends and sale proceeds, less $51,322.57 paid out, leaves $14,366.70.

Smaller estates

The court sets simpler standards where the person’s income is at most 185% of the federal poverty level and assets are $15,000 or less. It does the same where the guardian has no power over the estate. That account need not be filed by a lawyer. IC 29-3-9-6.5 (opens in a new tab)

After you file

The court gives notice that the account will be acted on unless someone objects, and holds a hearing. It may approve an account other than the final one ex parte. That approval is not final until the final account is approved. IC 29-3-9-6(d), (f) (opens in a new tab)

The final account

When the guardianship ends, the final account is due within 30 days. IC 29-3-9-6(a)(2) (opens in a new tab) It ends on the person’s death, on restored capacity, when a minor turns 18, or when the property falls to $3,500 or less, among other grounds (IC 29-3-12-1).

The final account runs from the last account to the end date and adds the proposed distribution. A resignation takes effect only once the resignation and the final account are approved (IC 29-3-12-4, 29-3-12-5).

When your receipts show every item delivered, the court discharges you. Claims against you and your surety are then barred unless sued on within one year. IC 29-3-9-6(h) (opens in a new tab)

Common mistakes

Using the wrong anniversary

Counties differ on the first account. Marion wants it within 30 days after the second anniversary of appointment. Hamilton wants it within 30 days after the first anniversary of the day letters issued. Read your order and your county’s rules. Hamilton LR29-PR00-710.80 (opens in a new tab)

A list of transactions instead of schedules

Marion refuses informal, handwritten or transactional accounts. Put the payments inside the three schedules. Marion LR49-PR00 411.1 (opens in a new tab)

Payments with no proof

File a receipt for each payment. In Marion an individual guardian files a canceled check, its image, a signed receipt, or the electronic payment record. Marion LR49-PR00 411.2 (opens in a new tab)

Sources

Also for Indiana: Guardian’s Inventory

We make Fidura, guardianship accounting software built on a reconciled register for each ward. See the product

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